Course Code: BOS19
Cultural History of India until the Mughal Period
BD Orientation, Semester I & II, 4 Credit Hours, Senate Paper
Course Objectives
-To introduce the multi-layered cultural frameworks of India
-To enable the students to understand the pattern of cultural differentiations within India
-To enable the students to see that t despite such internal differentiations, there are also negotiating and intertwining traditions
-To gain new insights for creative inter-cultural and trans-cultural relations between different communities.
Note
This syllabus is meant for theological colleges in India. Colleges from other countries shall device similar syllabi.
Course Requirements
Final examinations 100%
Course Outline
Unit I:
Definitions and dimensions of culture, interplay and tension of culture and religion
Unit II:
Early Vedic and non-Vedic cultures; the proto-types of caste
Unit III:
Socio-cultural and political ferment towards reform: the case of Buddhism and Jainism in the empires of Magadha, Maurya and the influence of Ashokan reform
Unit IV:
The Post-Mauryan period in North India: Indo-Greeks, Parthians, etc. Brief discussion on religion and culture in the period of the Guptas
Unit V:
Brief political and linguistic survey of South Indian Sangha age; Pallavas, Choles, Chalukyas, Vijayanagar: politics and administration, society, economy and art
Unit VI:
Arab invasion and formation of Delhi Sultanate, Mohammad Tughlug’s innovations, composition of rural society, nobility
Unit VII:
Mughal empire; significance of Akbar and his socio-religious policies; decline and disintegration of the empire after Akbar
Unit VIII:
Impact of Islam on Indian culture and society; monotheistic movements: Kabir, Guru Nanak, Bhakti and Sufi movements; Hindu-Muslim interactions and conflicts
Unit IX:
Rise of regional powers: Marathas, Sikhs, Afghans, and the arrival of European powers
Unit X:
Evaluation of issues accruing from the history of polities, cultures, and social structures; insights for understanding Indian society today.
Bibliography
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